Uremia Is Often Referred to as Uremic Syndrome


Uremic - Excessive Waste Products

Uremia is a disorder of kidney function that occurs when the kidneys cannot properly remove urea from the body, so waste from urine accumulates in the blood

Symptoms may include weakness, sore mouth, headache, vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, energy, and mental confusion.

Urea Elimination

Uremia can also develop because urea is not eliminated from the body quickly enough. 


Causes can be from a blockage preventing urine from exiting the body, decreased blood flow in the kidneys, cardiac failure or hypotension.

Symptoms of Urea

Don't overlook this serious medical condition

Head

Headaches, fatigue and fuzzy thinking can be symptoms of uremia.

Mouth

Food may taste bad or like metal which can cause loss of appetite.

Lungs

Experiencing shortness of breath can be caused by fluids in the lungs or a symptom of anemia.

Stomach

Loss of appetite, nausea and, if uremia is very severe, vomiting can occur.

Bladder

For some people, their bodies still produce urine. However, it is mostly fluid and wastes that are not leaving the body.

Blood Vessels

Failing kidneys can no longer maintain blood pressure at normal levels, which can cause high blood pressure.


Diagnosing Uremia

Additional tests may include: blood test, renal function test, and a blood biochemical profile.

Itchy Skin

Build up of uremic wastes can cause severe itching.

Hands

Swelling can be caused by fluid build-up in the body.

Feet

Swelling can be caused by fluid build-up in the body.

Who's At Risk?

Not all patients with these conditions will deal with uremia, however you may be at risk for uremic syndrome if you have:
  • Kidney trauma or injury of any kind
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Hypertension
  • Hypotension
  • Diabetes
  • Kidney stones
  • Irregularities of kidney
  • Renal artery embolism
  • Recent surgery
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Urine flow blockage
  • Dehydration
  • Skin burns
  • Shock
  • Infection
  • Excessive bleeding
  • Severe diarrhea or vomiting
  • Excessive use of non-steroidal anti- inflammatory medication
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